What is primarily governed under civil law?

Civil law primarily deals with disputes between private individuals. This branch of law is focused on resolving conflicts that can arise in relationships between individuals or private organizations, which may involve issues such as contracts, property, family matters, and torts. The purpose of civil law is to provide a legal framework for settling these disputes, typically resulting in compensation or a specific action rather than punishment, which is more characteristic of criminal law.

While it's true that civil law can address disputes involving public and private entities, those situations often still elicit disputes between private individuals or entities at their core. Therefore, the essence of civil law remains the interaction and relationships amongst private parties. This is different from criminal law, which deals with offenses against the state or public order, and administrative law, which focuses on regulations and procedures governing government agencies. By understanding the scope and focus of civil law, one can appreciate its role in maintaining order and fairness in private relationships within society.