In a scenario where parties cannot reach an agreement, what process may assist them in achieving a resolution?

Facilitation is a process that involves a neutral third party who assists the disputing parties in communicating effectively, clarifying their issues, and exploring potential solutions. The facilitator does not impose a decision or outcome but rather helps the parties work together to find common ground and arrive at a mutually acceptable resolution. This form of assistance is particularly valuable in complex disputes where the parties may be emotionally charged or find it difficult to communicate directly with each other.

In contrast, while negotiation is a process where parties attempt to reach an agreement directly, facilitation adds the element of a neutral party to guide and structure the conversation. Adjudication refers to a more formal process where a decision is made by a judge or an arbitrator, which may not reach a resolution that the parties are satisfied with, as it is a binding decision. Judicial review pertains to examining the legality of decisions made by public bodies, and it does not serve as a method for resolving disputes between private parties. Therefore, facilitation is the best suited process for assisting parties who are struggling to reach an agreement.